繁殖期成鳥 © Ryan Schain eBird S46729806 Macaulay Library ML 105244651
繁殖期成鳥 © Max McCarthy
第一冬羽 © Daniel Irons
第一冬羽 © Miguel Rouco
第二夏 © Tim Lenz
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第二冬 © Max McCarthy
第二冬 © Gates Dupont
繁殖期成鳥 © Luke Seitz
第一冬羽 © Alix d'Entremont
棲地 © Carol Baird Molander

Great Black-backed Gull Larus marinus

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辨識

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The largest gull in the world. Huge, bulky, and large-billed. Adults have dark black backs and pale pink legs. Nonbreeding adults have very limited streaking on the head. Takes four years for immatures to reach adult plumage; intermediate plumages are often mottled and messy. Tends to look colder-toned overall, with more checkered upperparts and a whiter head than other immature gulls. Always note large size and thick bill. Most common along the coasts of the northeastern U.S. and Europe, but also occurs on large lakes (especially the Great Lakes). Often gathers in mixed flocks with other large gulls on beaches and mudflats.

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