Cuban Palm-Crow Corvus minutus

Endemic to Cuba. A large, all-black, gregarious species of open woodlands, scrub, and palm savannahs; often found in flocks of up to fifty birds. Note this species’ relatively short, stout bill with extensive feathering on top. Compare with Cuban Crow, which has longer bill with less extensive feathering on top. Vocalizations are predominantly a flat, nasal “raaah,” which is rather different from any of the various calls of Cuban Crow.