第一冬羽 © Paul Chapman
幼鳥 © Brian Sullivan
© Christoph Moning
成鳥 © Adrien Mauss
+ 4
第一冬羽 © Adrien Mauss
第三冬 © Josh Jones
第一冬羽 (with Yellow-legged Gull) © Adrián González González

Caspian Gull Larus cachinnans

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辨識

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Difficult to separate from Yellow-legged Gulls and Herring Gulls without a careful appraisal of plumage characters. Candidate birds may draw attention by slender-billed, long-legged, and slim appearance. Flattened crown, rather small dark eyes, and usually unstreaked head are also useful characters. Wingtip (primary) feathers in adults have long tongues of white that penetrate into the black tips. Juveniles have prominent pale underwings. Breeds and winters predominantly on inland water bodies with some movement toward coasts in winter.

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