成鳥 © Marco Valentini eBird S63164452 Macaulay Library ML 198090131
非繁殖成鳥 © Ian Davies
第一冬羽 © Manuel Amaro Carvalho
第一冬羽 © Alix d'Entremont
第一冬羽 © Stanislav Cherepushkin
+ 7
第一夏 © Steve Kelling
第二冬 © Blake Matheson
第二夏 © Ian Davies
第三冬 © Melissa James
第一冬羽 © Ruth Danella
第一冬羽 © Brian Sullivan

北極鷗 Larus hyperboreus

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辨識

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Very large, pale gull. Adults are mostly white with a very pale gray back; note pure white wingtips. Immatures are white or pale tan with light brown markings; also look for the distinctive pink bill with sharply demarcated black tip. Most similar to Iceland Gull but larger, larger-billed, and usually even paler; Iceland typically shows more dark markings on wingtips. Also note shorter wingtips on Glaucous that do not extend far past tip of tail. Breeds in the High Arctic; winters farther south in a variety of habitats, rarely far from a large body of water. Often seen in small numbers mixed with flocks of other large gulls. Hybridizes with Glaucous-winged Gull and Herring Gull in parts of range; hybrids can show any mix of intermediate traits and are sometimes best left unidentified.

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